Measurement of core velocity fluctuations and the dynamo in a reversed-field pinch

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Measurement of core velocity fluctuations and the dynamo in a reversed-field pinch

Plasma flow velocity fluctuations have been directly measured in the high temperature magnetically confined plasma in the Madison Symmetric Torus (MST) Reversed-Field Pinch (RFP) [R. N. Dexter et al., Fusion Tech. 19, 131 (1991)]. These measurements show that the flow velocity fluctuations are correlated with magnetic field fluctuations such that the electromotive force v ̃ H B ̃ approximately ba...

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Dynamo-free plasma in the reversed-field pinch: Advances in understanding the reversed-field pinch improved confinement mode

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Measurement of internal magnetic field fluctuations in a reversed-field pinch by Faraday rotation.

Magnetic field fluctuations (and the associated current perturbation) have been measured in the core of a high-temperature reversed-field pinch using a newly developed fast-polarimetry system. Radial magnetic field fluctuation levels of approximately 1% are measured in standard-reversed-field pinch discharges which increase to approximately 4% during the sawtooth crash (enhanced dynamo). The fl...

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Core electrostatic fluctuations and particle transport in a reversed-field pinch.

Potential and electron-density fluctuation profiles, phi(r) and ñ(e)(r)/n(e), are measured for the first time in the core of a reversed-field pinch using a heavy ion beam probe. It is found that the fluctuations are broadband and correlated with the core resonant m/n=1/6 tearing mode. The electrostatic-fluctuation-induced particle transport in the core of standard RFP plasmas, estimated from me...

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Spectroscopic observation of fluctuation-induced dynamo in the edge of the reversed-field pinch.

The fluctuation-induced dynamo has been investigated by direct measurement of v and b in the edge of a reversed-field pinch and is found to be significant in balancing Ohm's law. The velocity fluctuations producing the dynamo emf have poloidal mode number m = 0, consistent with MHD calculations and in contrast with the core m = 1 dynamo. The velocity fluctuations exhibit the parity rela...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physics of Plasmas

سال: 1999

ISSN: 1070-664X,1089-7674

DOI: 10.1063/1.873439